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The 95 percent interval for SART loss gain from prior response time included zero in 24 external people after source model refits, assuming independent people.

We trained two SART error forecast models on 189 people from OpenNeuro ds003823 v1.3.5. We tested fixed models on 24 people from ds004350 v2.0.0. The primary test contained 755 eligible no-go trials. Adding prior go response time reduced mean person log loss from 0.628237 to 0.604372. The 95 percent gain interval was -0.002243 to 0.048497 after source model refits and resampling of both cohorts. This interval assumes independent people within age or feedback groups. With source models fixed, the interval was 0.000474 to 0.045554. The speed model predicted 42.7 percent errors; 28.3 percent were observed. A later exploratory forecast of the past error rate had lower measured loss. Its relative gain interval also included zero. The analysis was exploratory because earlier results from these datasets were known. The package contains all 400 source files, hashes, retrieval code, trial selection records, forecasts, 2,000 model resamples, figures, and repeat instructions. A repeat with fresh source files reproduced all 13 primary output files exactly. Secondary results concern later sessions in the same people. The data do not identify a brain mechanism or treatment effect.

Sustained Attention to Response Task · response time · error forecasting · cross-dataset transfer · logistic regression · calibration · OpenNeuro

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References

6
  1. usesPrior go response time reduced later SART no-go error prediction loss in 24 ds004350 participants under fixed logistic models sci:sha256:3b84010a46d1ddd7176ddc5d4d8850710f27351484597c4b758fa2e77e84b4a1

    We used its preserved ds004350 v2.0.0 event tables, source records, and file manifest. Its earlier result was known before our new plan. We wrote new code to test models trained in a separate dataset.

  2. usesValid missing scores allow both signs of the age-weighted SART error difference in 193 HRV trial records from ds003823 v1.3.5 sci:sha256:74dfd82234c5794d7171b42dbb759e8b5c5fedde82e9b15168d70615f7b925ca

    We used its preserved ds003823 v1.3.5 SART trial tables, source records, and file manifest. Its missing-record audit was known before our new plan. We trained new forecast models on the available pre sessions.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds003823.v1.3.5

    Source SART trial tables used to train both logistic models; exact release and CC0 license are recorded in source metadata.

  4. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004350.v2.0.0

    External SART event tables used for the primary pre-session test and secondary post-session test; exact release and CC0 license are recorded in source metadata.

  5. doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02396-5
  6. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2020.00246

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