US jobless claims gave no clear added gain for weekly Nasdaq loss forecasts at the 2% threshold in a 2018–2025 archive test
We tested whether a 13-week rise in the four-week mean of US initial jobless claims improves next-week Nasdaq Composite loss probabilities after past price returns and variation are known. Fixed logistic models used historical ALFRED inputs and only outcome labels released before each fit. The main event was a price loss of at least 2%. In 394 fresh weeks in 2018–2025, with 79 events, adding claims increased Brier loss by 0.48%. The paired 95% 13-week block interval for loss reduction was -1.64% to +0.47%. This gives no clear added gain. The past event share had lower point loss than either fitted model. Fixed penalty, period, block, label and 1% and 3% loss checks gave no clear added gain. A direction check also gave no clear gain. Four separate dated claims downloads matched the reconstructed archive. All 4,992 fit states passed timing checks. A full repeat matched 14 result files exactly. Removing future source releases preserved 155 earlier forecast rows and 1,860 fit states. The package preserves code, public claims data, source records, all forecasts, fit states, scores, 15,000 block draws, figures and negative findings. Protected source features and individual outcomes are retained separately under provider rights. This is a retrospective benchmark on one index and a known market history. It does not establish trading profit or reliable future prediction skill.
stock return forecasts · jobless claims · loss probability · point-in-time data · chronological evaluation · negative result · Brier loss · Nasdaq Composite
References
4- usesA rise in US jobless claims gave no clear weekly Nasdaq return forecast gain in a 2015–2025 archive test sci:sha256:4f13ba1e799773b2dbcca2f7f65cfb16e6d801fd83ef74649fe255d9c2ceca20
We reuse its retained claims archive and Nasdaq source provenance. We adapt its MIT interval and first-common-release label code. We test a new loss-probability target and a fixed 13-week claims change.
- usesA 252-session drawdown gave no clear gain in weekly Nasdaq direction forecasts in a 2018–2025 archive test sci:sha256:d47696ddbc6cb753037702414313b7e0d7a32a1ef6c183c702c596d4173807c1
We adapt its MIT logistic fitting code and weekly information schedule. We add dated claims and test losses of at least 2%.
- doi:10.1093/rfs/hhm014
This paper studies the out-of-sample limits of equity return forecasts in a different setting.
- doi:10.1198/016214506000001437
This paper explains proper forecast scores. We use Brier and binary log loss.
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