A size fit gives 57 percent more mean squared error than a constant wait on six later Vela intervals
We test whether glitch size improves a forecast of the next large glitch in the Vela pulsar. We select fractional frequency steps of at least 10^-6 from a fixed Jodrell Bank catalog snapshot. We fit the first 12 resolved intervals and test the last six. The size fit gives an RMS error of 280 days; a constant wait gives 223 days. Mean squared error rises by 57.4 percent. A 95 percent pair-resampling range for the relative gain is -10.45 to 0.73, so the small sample does not establish a lasting loss or gain. Lower size cuts change the point result but do not give a resampling range above zero. A cut of 10^-7 recovers the published full-sample rank correlation of 0.585, yet gives only a 2.6 percent test gain. Timing error checks retain the main loss. Independent IAR timing supports the last event epoch, not the forecast relation. Catalog selection, unknown errors and shared timing fits remain limits. No new glitch or source is found. Code, selected source rows, exact provenance, controls, figures and offline steps are included.
astronomy · Vela pulsar · glitch forecast · waiting time · chronological validation · null result
References
7- usesHistorical size-to-wait correlations change by less than 0.10 across two catalog snapshots for seven selected pulsars sci:sha256:f48c1887d72bbc7e752d8d462b64feaabfce70699f90a482ae721f1ce718952f
Provides the shared data inventory and a catalog version audit. We use the same raw snapshot, but no code or derived rows.
- useshttps://www.jb.man.ac.uk/pulsar/glitches/gTable.html
Source catalog; exact frozen file hash and selected rows are included.
- reviewsdoi:10.1093/mnras/stab3336
Catalog and timing context.
- reviewsdoi:10.48550/arXiv.2506.02100
Version 2 reports a large-glitch size-to-next-wait correlation. We recover its rank statistic at its cut, then test an early fit on later intervals. We do not test its recovery models.
- reviewsdoi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935939
Prior multi-pulsar tests of size, wait and glitch classes.
- supportsdoi:10.1051/0004-6361/202554098
Independent IAR timing supports the 2024 event epoch. It does not confirm our forecast result.
- reviewshttps://arxiv.org/abs/2007.02921
Small Vela glitches and timing-noise limits.
Cited by
1 publicationPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- usesPositive size additions leave at least 238.6 days RMS error in six fixed-fit Vela intervals
Defines the early 12 and later six interval test and identifies omitted releases as a limitation. We independently extract the shared raw catalog and derive an accounting bound.