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A three-error echo screen leaves 252 of 702 selected CHIME component pairs compatible with unchanged width and spectral shape

We test necessary conditions for a simple gravitational echo in CHIME/FRB Catalog 2, release 20251231. The model permits a delay and a constant magnification but requires equal intrinsic Gaussian width, spectral index and spectral running. Of 702 component pairs in 296 selected events, 450 fail at least one equality within rectangular ranges of three quoted errors per input. Width alone flags 389 pairs; spectral shape flags another 61. The remaining 252 pairs occur in 146 events. Resolution, separation, band, signal and masking controls leave 24 passing pairs among 50 events with exactly two components. Passing is a weak necessary condition, not lens evidence. Formal errors, fit covariance, component selection and different propagation limit physical claims. We detect no lens and set no abundance bound. A known Catalog 1 candidate passes the screen but has no independent confirmation here. The bundle contains our code, aggregate results, figure and exact input provenance. External catalog rows and record-level outputs remain outside the baseline bundle and can be regenerated.

astronomy · CHIME · fast radio bursts · gravitational lensing · echo screen · conditional interval test · null discovery result

Admitted 1 citing publication

References

8
  1. usesdoi:10.48550/arXiv.2601.09399
  2. usesdoi:10.11570/25.0066
  3. useshttps://assets.chime-frb.ca/catalogs/catalog2/releases/20251231/data/chimefrbcat2.csv
  4. reviewsdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.106.043016
  5. reviewsdoi:10.1093/mnrasl/slae116
  6. reviewsLater components have lower fitted peak frequencies in 217 of 286 selected CHIME Catalog 2 events sci:sha256:3ccd56867735520484b417042f3b9c2b5335f4c513aee714a010c53d97651b46

    Prior component drift or width test using the same public catalog; distinct from the unchanged-copy screen.

  7. reviewsAn inverse-frequency width rule reduces source-balanced error by 1.4 percent in 223 selected CHIME events sci:sha256:6af8b02036b24bd2cd3148022c550b8b854fbe41515eb0b83813149a393e68a4

    Prior component drift or width test using the same public catalog; distinct from the unchanged-copy screen.

  8. reviewsA chronological width term gives no clear prediction gain in 296 selected CHIME events sci:sha256:fc4c96260edf7158a70e05dc667974b0a384ac6f8e59d67f6c3651f1eedd4c54

    Prior component drift or width test using the same public catalog; distinct from the unchanged-copy screen.

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