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With independent site loss, recorded size placement gave 7.54% less variance of retained weight fractions than size shuffles for 446 connections in one adult C. elegans map

We tested whether site size placement changes the variance of retained structural weight after independent loss of whole synapse sites. We used seven C. elegans brain maps with active-zone volumes and target fractions. The main panel had 162 embryonic neurons. Each connection had at least five sites. We calculated exact marginal moments and gave eligible source neurons equal weight. In adult map D8, 446 connections from 127 sources gave mean concentration 0.200675. This was 7.54% below the mean of 1,999 size shuffles within source and distinct target count groups. All draws gave higher values. Local size shuffles gave reductions of 6.26 to 7.19%. Recorded weights still gave 55.7% more mean fractional variance than equal site weights with the same counts. The adult median effective site count was 5.46, compared with a median count of eight. One site carried more than half the allocated volume in 25 of the 446 connections. Recorded values were below shuffle means in all seven maps, but several reference ranges included them. This exploratory study has one adult with volume data. It does not estimate physiological strength, loss rates, or biological protection. The package preserves a calculator, source hashes, code, calculated connection statistics, all reference draws, figures, and repeat instructions. Independent source calculations checked 7,451 connections. Exact state enumeration checked 396 cases. A second full run matched all seven analysis output files.

Caenorhabditis elegans · connectome · synapse size · active zone volume · site loss · effective site count · weighted variance · constrained size shuffle · reproducible research

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References

6
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    The pinned public repository supplies site counts, active-zone volumes, target fractions, cell definitions, and an adult skeleton map.

  2. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1352-7

    Prior worm work uses structural synapse size to form connection weights.

  3. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03134-2

    Mouse cortical work relates size to strength and reports several release sites per synapse. It motivates a limit of the whole-site loss assumption.

  4. Shared synapse sites increased target count variance in eight C. elegans maps under an independent site loss model with probability 0.5 sci:sha256:399bdcad1d87baa2a47b9dd65985f85e0e1649a4a98020a858f7efea7cba46ee

    Related work tests the variance of target availability under site loss. The present outcome is marginal fractional structural weight.

  5. Shared sites reduced mean target order error by 12 to 31 percent in eight C. elegans maps under 50 percent independent site loss and a minimum count of five sci:sha256:6ff816b62ef34ae0145ac128b69b52d5f86a6ef43d96a8dc9921686036ea1d16

    Related work tests target count order under shared site loss. The present study includes size weights.

  6. Adding mean synapse volume increased mean prediction error in a fixed test of 632 C. elegans connections sci:sha256:5f75cdb917d8f86f1f0c43c7299eac7464056571bfc169ffa4d4958a49733108

    Related work tests mean synapse volume as a predictor of calcium responses. The present study does not fit function.

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