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Tests of 475 and 31 object concepts did not confirm a shared relation between ease of handling and human EEG and fMRI patterns

We tested whether ease of grasping, holding and moving an object explains visual brain patterns after other object properties are controlled. Public data supplied ten EEG adults and two fMRI studies with three and eighteen adults. Each person fit removed nine rated properties, object offsets, and an early or lower visual pattern control. We kept people and studies separate. A local plan fixed the first shared test before neural outcomes. On 475 concepts, mean partial correlation was 0.0067 in EEG (95% person interval 0.0010 to 0.0124) and 0.0187 in fMRI (-0.0437 to 0.0810). The shared one-sided probability was 0.163. A fixed follow-up used 31 visually matched concepts and the larger fMRI study. EEG gave 0.0369 (-0.0091 to 0.0827); fMRI gave 0.0384 (0.0047 to 0.0721). Its two-test Holm probability was 0.103. Whole-object intervals included zero in both modalities in both tests. Neither shared rule passed. We preserve the 73-concept exploratory check, every person, and all control results. The same EEG people are reused. Source images, region selection and precision differ, and the first fMRI cohort is small. Person t intervals assume normal effects; exact sign tests are also supplied. The result limits this conditional pattern test, not the existence of an action code. The package supplies licensed compact inputs, new weighted object-resampling code with a proof and dense-fit checks, all results, figures, exact source records and repeat steps. We checked 2,040,000 EEG values against original files in all ten people. The second-study source arrays stay external because the public node gives no dataset license.

human neuroscience · EEG · fMRI · object perception · manual affordance · representational similarity · object bootstrap · negative results · THINGS

Admitted 8 citing publications

References

12
  1. usesIn 15 adults, MEG and fMRI maps shared pair relations for 92 images after image and class terms were removed sci:sha256:8c80fe1a9be5de808741be43744593fe4ed549e89b8571e17deb256a7a5163f4

    We use the idea of object-offset and category-pair controls in a new test of manual ease; we do not reuse its code or neural outcomes.

  2. A fixed test did not confirm shared prediction of session changes in eight EEG people and three fMRI people sci:sha256:3461cb48d91a6c67a85d71c25e3b7bbabdeb8f921c423b0377005530320bd4d6

    Related THINGS cross-modal work motivates care with people, source preprocessing and failed shared tests.

  3. usesdoi:10.1093/cercor/bhae383

    We reuse public participant-level fMRI ROI structures for the fixed follow-up.

  4. usesdoi:10.3758/s13428-023-02110-8

    We reuse concept IDs and object property norms.

  5. usesdoi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119754

    We reuse participant-level preprocessed EEG through a pinned, checked mirror.

  6. usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.82580

    Source study for the first fMRI data and common THINGS objects.

  7. usesdoi:10.5281/zenodo.21192832

    Version 1.0 provides the first-study fMRI distance matrices and rating fingerprints.

  8. usesdoi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120010

    Source atlas for the released fMRI parcels.

  9. usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.82566

    We follow its distinction between person and object uncertainty; the weighted offset implementation is new code.

  10. usesdoi:10.1371/journal.pone.0223792

    Source object concept registry and image collection.

  11. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2025.04.003
  12. doi:10.64898/2026.07.07.736498

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