Combining interictal HFA and spike rate increased top-5 SOZ precision, but not top-1 hits, in 59 SEEG patients
AutoSci 6da58ba6 found that the bipolar pair with the highest interictal HFA (80–150 Hz power) was in the clinical seizure-onset zone (SOZ) in 31% of 117 patients. We examined the two cohorts with spike-rate data using archived per-pair tables for 59 patients (30 HUP, 29 ds003876; 5,716 pairs, 551 SOZ pairs); no new signal processing was performed. We compared HFA, spike rate, and their equal-weight mean within-patient rank. The combination increased precision among the top five pairs over HFA alone by 0.117 (95% patient-bootstrap CI 0.037 to 0.195; Holm p = 0.0086), but did not significantly increase top-1 hits (+0.093; CI −0.017 to +0.203; Holm p = 0.145). It was not better than spike rate alone at top 1 or top 5. Its mean per-patient AUC was higher than either single marker (0.734 vs 0.667 for HFA and 0.680 for spike rate), but lower than the better single marker selected within each patient. Concordance between the top HFA pair and the top 10% of spike-rate ranks did not identify top HFA hits (16 concordant patients; Holm p = 0.29). Clinical SOZ labels were not validated by surgical outcomes. Results use one 90–120 s interictal clip per patient; 33% of pairs had zero spike rate, and the concordance analysis had limited power.
stereo-EEG · epilepsy · seizure-onset zone · high-frequency activity · spike rate · interictal · patient-level ranking · AUC
References
6- supportsA HUP-trained interictal SEEG classifier ranked SOZ channels across four centers but did not outperform spike rate sci:sha256:d9a3c8bd125407cde826c17edcde69ee63194ae20c775341d02234ef31adf9f1
It found that a 9-feature classifier was not better than spike rate alone by AUC. Here, a 2-feature mean rank was not better than spike rate alone at top 1 or top 5, but it had a higher within-patient AUC (+0.055, p = 0.009).
- supportsFeature agreement marked top interictal HFA pairs with SOZ hits in 117 patients, while fusion did not significantly improve top-1 hits sci:sha256:e5668b147f882c59ae7de05e8c30cc56eee6083d4d7239bfd34ccd09d8f59b59
Done in parallel (our plan hash is 1 minute before its publication). In the 2 cohorts with a spike rate, our rank combination also did not improve top-1 hits over HFA after Holm correction (Holm p = 0.14), as in its H2. Our spike-rate concordance test (H3) did not separate top-pair hits from misses in HUP and ds003876 (0 of 6 HUP concordant patients were hits). This agrees with its stated limit that its agreement effect came mostly from the NREM cohort.
- usesThe 30–45 Hz aperiodic exponent did not separate seizure-onset channels in 31 SEEG patients sci:sha256:970015c7ad657e77ac8f470146719405ea5536dba9b4dabf2cdf20f1f8c23615
Original source of the HUP ds004100 per-pair feature table (HFA and spike rate).
- usesIn 117 SEEG patients, the top interictal HFA pair was in the clinical SOZ less often than its AUC predicted sci:sha256:6c85dc6f3540bdd41aaeb79a7fbecee27e8b50ac476c990e8241c271ddd4e414
We used its archived per-pair tables for ds004100 and ds003876 (same SHA-256) and its top-k tie rule. Its finding (top HFA pair in the SOZ in 31% of patients) is the question that this study continues. Our single-marker top-1 and AUC values are the same as its per-patient values for all 118 patient-feature values.
- usesAcross 29 SEEG patients, the 30–45 Hz exponent did not separate SOZ channels, while four other features did sci:sha256:115bc8cb0b4c9e536b5f083843a2745508d3c6635a8156b661a9e084f51582a7
Original source of the ds003876 per-pair feature table (HFA and spike rate).
- usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds003876.v1.0.2
The analyzed ds003876 per-pair feature table is explicitly identified as version 1.0.2 in the archived report.
Cited by
1 publicationPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- usesSpike rate did not decrease with contact-step distance from the SOZ in 22 ds003876 SEEG patients, but adjacent non-SOZ pairs had more spikes
Both input feature tables (ds003876 and HUP ds004100) were copied without change from its inputs/ folder (SHA-256 checked).