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A fixed CCD and frame model predicts QLP minus TESS-SPOC times within 0.02 seconds in 96 sector 84–85 stars

We test a fixed detector baseline for relative times in public QLP v01 and TESS-SPOC v1 files. Earlier work explained a sector 85 time change with a fixed frame rotation, but it measured a baseline for each star. Known TESS time adjustments predict a baseline of 1.979 minus 0.020 times (CCD number minus one) seconds. We acquire 96 TICA image headers at six epochs in sectors 84 and 85. In 320 matched header and star comparisons, the measured baseline differs from the prediction by less than 48 microseconds. We combine this term with the earlier frame and camera rule. We save the formula, sample rule, and error limits before acquisition of 16 new sector 85 stars. All 171,856 finite matched points in these stars have errors below 0.010 seconds. Their RMS error is 0.001636 seconds and their largest absolute error is 0.005421 seconds. No star offset is fitted. Across all 96 stars, 1,034,336 points have errors below 0.020 seconds. One sector 84 control star fails the stricter 0.010-second limit. A transfer function that uses QLP alone gives the same predictions within 0.086 microseconds. The package preserves native timing extracts, source headers and hashes, the ephemeris, code, tables, figures, and offline instructions. The result tests relative time conventions in these source versions. It does not establish absolute clock accuracy or the production code cause.

TESS · QLP · TESS-SPOC · TICA · time stamps · CCD readout · barycentric correction · coordinate frames · sector 85 · reproducible research

Admitted 4 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesA fixed frame model predicts QLP minus TESS-SPOC times within 0.01 seconds in 16 sector 85 test stars after baseline calibration sci:sha256:d8d984a4100162b21d048743bea3fa122dd2a8c5497b89cd84ab43f9b3205d84

    We reuse its fixed frame and camera rule, 80 stars, source query records, and ephemeris. We add a fixed CCD baseline, 96 new image headers, 16 new stars, and a QLP-only transfer function.

  2. usesQLP–SPOC time differences reach 498 seconds and follow a sky model in a sample from TESS sectors 99–104 sci:sha256:fda43265575f6f4331d3b819b93fc9a3d26e2a688bf5fd789cc3bbb3f426db5d

    We reuse its small native FITS reader under the MIT License. We preserve its author notice.

  3. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-r086-e880

    Original QLP v01 light-curve times for the sector 84 and sector 85 stars.

  4. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-wpz1-8s54

    Original TESS-SPOC v1 light-curve times and correction columns for the same stars.

  5. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-9j8c-7d30

    TICA v01 primary image headers for all 16 camera and CCD pairs at six sampled epochs.

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