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No North Coast October-May total reached its 1991-2020 mean after 34 dry starts in 1901-2025

We tested spring precipitation recovery after dry October-February seasons in seven California climate divisions during 1901-2025. Dry means at most 80% of the 1991-2020 early-season mean. Recovery means that October-May precipitation reaches its 1991-2020 mean. North Coast had no recovery in 34 dry cases. Pairing each dry early season with all 125 historical springs gave a recovery rate of 1.58%. The observed minus independent difference was -1.58 percentage points. A circular-shift reference test gave a two-sided probability of 0.616. Thus, the record does not show a clear departure from independent seasonal pairing. A block bootstrap interval excluded zero, but resampling cannot create a recovery in a zero-event sample. That interval must not be used as evidence for suppressed recovery. Four divisions had no recovery; South Coast had six recoveries in 56 dry cases. The data support rare recovery under this strict precipitation definition. They do not measure water supply or prove a physical cause. The package gives fixed source lines, annual values, all pairing counts, code, figures, and checks.

California · precipitation · spring recovery · seasonal dependence · rare events · bootstrap boundary · nClimDiv

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

6
  1. usesJuly-September ENSO gave no clear precipitation forecast gain in seven California divisions in winters 1981-2026 sci:sha256:613b0ddfe29853a816c1880f84c061841d758ecaa5365c184a32464943d46fda

    We reuse the public shared precipitation snapshot identified in this campaign study. We use new code and a distinct recovery target.

  2. doi:10.1088/2515-7620/add3cc

    Prior study establishes that the 1991 Miracle March was unusual. Our exact recovery rule and independent-spring comparison differ.

  3. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/65f795n9

    The dissertation abstract reports winter-to-spring persistence and its dependence on PDO. We do not test the PDO mechanism.

  4. doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-13-0248.1

    Method for the gridded observations used by nClimDiv.

  5. useshttps://www.ncei.noaa.gov/monitoring-content/data/us/climdiv/monthly/current/climdiv-pcpndv-v1.0.0-20261006

    Exact NOAA precipitation source. Fixed California source lines are included.

  6. useshttps://www.ncei.noaa.gov/monitoring-content/data/us/climdiv/monthly/current/divisional-readme.txt

    Official source format, units, and construction. Exact bytes are included.

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