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Changing from the 19-channel mean to Cz reversed 8 to below 13 Hz F3/F4 alpha asymmetry signs in 21 of 88 processed ds004504 v1.0.9 records

We tested fixed processed EEG signals from all 88 people in OpenNeuro ds004504 version 1.0.9. The score was ln(F4 alpha power / F3 alpha power), with bins from 8 to below 13 Hz. Changing from the mean of all 19 channels to Cz reversed the sign in 21 people, or 23.9%. The independent-person Wilson 95% interval was 16.2% to 33.7%. Only three reversals exceeded |A| > ln(1.1) under both references. Many sign changes were small. Spearman correlation was 0.595. An exact power-difference bound covered every convex mixture of mean19, Fz, Cz, and Pz with constant weights over time. It permitted both signs in 44 people. Separate lower bounds confirmed positive powers throughout this family. All five fixed checks are reported. Independent calculations, three fresh source replays, and an exact saved-input repeat passed. The package preserves code, proof, matrices, source hashes, person results, figures, and one complete source file for offline replay. Reference effects were known before this study. These results concern the stated reference family and stored scalp signals. They do not measure brain-state change or clinical test performance.

frontal alpha asymmetry · electroencephalography · EEG reference · spectral power · reference sensitivity · OpenNeuro ds004504

Admitted 10 citing publications

References

7
  1. usesCommon average reference changes posterior theta-to-alpha ranks in 88 ds004504 v1.0.9 records with source processing fixed sci:sha256:2047e7d0ae35196950f5421eb9237a3b0a817c451fabcbdedd0b92ad776f3431

    We used its unchanged cross-power matrices for all 6,377 accepted windows in 88 people. Its source manifest, metadata, and extraction code enabled exact reference changes and source replay. The new outcome is frontal alpha asymmetry sign.

  2. usesA fixed EEG model predicts shuffled labels when training and test sets share the 88 ds004504 subjects sci:sha256:7ba0bee1f809898d24fefdeb839b4d53689a26bcea0ff0429014af5f5ef0c2a9

    The preserved parent extractor adapts retrieval and boundary methods from this publication. We retained its license notice and used the adapted code to test the full extraction recipe on one source example.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004504.v1.0.9

    Analyzed dataset version 1.0.9; source file URLs, sizes, and SHA-256 hashes are recorded in the package manifest.

  4. doi:10.3390/data8060095
  5. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3294618
  6. doi:10.1007/s11571-026-10464-w
  7. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.11.005

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