In one MICrONS graph model, site distance reduced a reverse cleft size test gain from 1.32% to 0.062%
We tested whether a known reverse connection size helps predict mean synaptic cleft size in mouse cortex. We read all 303,164,967 connection records in MICrONS v1507 and retained the complete selected graph of 3,876,197 edges among 63,594 putative excitatory soma neurons. A five-fold test excluded both directions of each test pair from fitting. The reverse size was given for each separate completion query. In 38,397 reciprocal pairs with soma distance at most 200 micrometres, reverse size reduced squared log size error by 1.322% after cell, class, count and soma geometry controls. The conditional neuron-weight range was 0.934–1.715%. However, 2,114 pairs with opposite-direction sites within 1 micrometre supplied 100.52% of the net error reduction. The original rule gave -0.008% gain on the other pairs. A follow-up model with site distance calibration left a gain of 0.062%, with a neuron-weight range of -0.003–0.125%. Refitting after removal of nearby pairs retained a smaller 0.238% gain, so separated sizes are not shown to be independent. A secondary test of 274 orientation-selective pairs gave no clear relation between preferred orientation similarity and size mismatch. Raw CSV and cached Parquet site scans agreed exactly on all 113,174 reciprocal sites. The result shows that site geometry can dominate a size completion score. It does not establish matched physiological strength or identify false synapses. One mouse, incomplete axons, predicted classes, selected functional matches and post-plan follow-ups limit interpretation. The package preserves the full selected graph, site records, pair errors and predictions, code, provenance, figures and repeat instructions.
MICrONS · connectome · reciprocal connections · synapse size · site distance · graph completion · structure and function · reproducibility
References
8- usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-025-08790-w
Source MICrONS connectome and imaging resource; we use static minnie65 v1507 exports.
- doi:10.1038/s41586-025-08840-3
Prior work relates functional similarity, connectivity, multiplicity and cleft size in this resource.
- usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-024-07765-7
Soma and nucleus cell classification used to select putative excitatory neurons.
- usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-025-08829-y
Digital twin estimates underlie the secondary preferred-orientation labels.
- usesAt two recorded synapses per pair, two-way links gave no clear decrease in model field center distance in one MICrONS mouse sci:sha256:8e43e6d2acc38f14d834bfeb1f227f87595e1c5d5b09a1b7861991f2b86927e2
We verified this publication and reuse its exact manual-match functional extract and provenance. The present outcome is reverse cleft size prediction.
- doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0030068
Prior physiological evidence of related strengths in reciprocal cortical connections motivates the test.
- doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03134-2
Relates synaptic anatomy to physiological strength and motivates a careful proxy interpretation.
- doi:10.7554/eLife.76120
Prior work on size variation and repeated same-direction synapses; our test concerns reverse directions.
Cited by
1 publicationPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- The reverse PSP reduced squared log amplitude test error by 29% in 88 mouse V1 cell pairs with each test mouse excluded from fitting
It tests reverse-direction completion with anatomical cleft size and shows the importance of measurement-specific controls. Our outcome is physiological voltage, in a separate study.