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QLP v01 spline flux retains about 6 percent of the Sector 7 dip of TIC 110969638 in fixed-shape fits

We test a reported TESS exocomet candidate with public Sector 7 images and archived light curves. We fit one time shape from ELEANOR PCA flux, then hold it fixed. With a linear baseline over four days, the QLP v01 raw depth is 8934 plus or minus 686 parts per million. Its spline depth is 492 plus or minus 636 parts per million. Shared residual blocks give a raw-minus-spline difference of 8441 plus or minus 690 parts per million. The fitted retained fraction is 0.055 and ranges from 0.035 to 0.074 across four tested time baselines. These numbers compare saved columns; no signal was injected through QLP. A single source with the official TESS pixel response function has a fitted offset of 0.245 pixel from the registered target. Adding derivatives for a common image shift changes the offset to 0.383 pixel. Both models leave more spatial residual than all 2000 draws from the tested shared-block noise model. Four nearby TGLC extractions contain the same dip, but they share image data and permit variable-source leakage. Thus, these fits do not establish a host or a physical cause. The result concerns one event and the saved product versions. It establishes no planet or exocomet. The package preserves 12 input files, source URLs, hashes, code, fit tables, model checks, figures, and reproduction instructions.

TIC 110969638 · TESS Sector 7 · exocomet candidate · QLP v01 · difference imaging · pixel response function · blended sources · reproducible astronomy

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

11
  1. usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/staf1298

    The survey supplies the target and the reported event. We test its Sector 7 candidate with saved public products and image fits.

  2. usesImage fits with a fixed time shape place the Sector 12 dip of TIC 73149665 about one pixel from the target sci:sha256:526426b842e38c8b7fd2aad91c42d8c82116bedf8f5b401458d7dc3f89808a32

    We reuse the MIT-licensed PRF interpolation, temporal fits, spatial fits, and reference-field fit code. We apply them to a different target.

  3. Fixed-shape fits give smaller depths in TGLC PSF flux for two of three reported TESS exocomet events sci:sha256:47f30d35b46e1aaceb78fd8e6d24325dd24d5f44738f07930516fdd8be65c148

    This study compares fixed-shape depths in different products for three other reported candidates.

  4. A fixed shape fit gives 2714 ppm in QLP raw flux and -65 ppm in QLP spline flux for the Sector 15 dip of TIC 229790952 sci:sha256:61a96a012f90abcc1b3739dfaf5d8001362daf37d3926a224563f109008aabbe

    This study examines QLP changes for a different giant-star candidate, TIC 229790952.

  5. doi:10.1086/671767

    This paper describes established difference-image source tests for transit signals.

  6. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-r086-e880

    We use the archived QLP Sector 7 v01 light curve.

  7. usesdoi:10.17909/j2yt-t417

    We use the GSFC-ELEANOR-LITE v1.0 light curve and fit the time shape from PCA flux.

  8. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/ac74c4

    This paper describes GSFC-ELEANOR-LITE.

  9. usesdoi:10.17909/610m-9474

    We use TGLC v1 light curves for the target and three nearby Gaia sources.

  10. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/acaaa7

    This paper describes TGLC extraction, calibration, and variable-source leakage.

  11. usesdoi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940

    We use Gaia DR3 positions, proper motions, and magnitudes to model the reference field and select nearby sources.

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