A linear baseline gives tail to core dimming area ratios of 0.285 to 0.613 in 11 selected TESS sector 82 transits of BD+05 4868 Ab
We tested whether late-tail dimming falls relative to core dimming during a reported decline in total dimming for the known planet BD+05 4868 Ab. Fixed quality and coverage rules select 11 QLP transits in TESS sector 82. The sample spans 21.62 days. We integrate fractional dimming in core phase [-0.06, 0.06] and late-tail phase [0.10, 0.35]. Both windows use the same linear baseline from two quiet intervals. Tail area divided by core area ranges from 0.28485 to 0.61277. The mean is 0.43663. The fitted slope is -0.00521 per orbit. A two-sided test with 100000 permutations gives p = 0.356 under exchangeable event ratios. The conditional 95% slope interval is [-0.01736, 0.00694] per orbit under independent Gaussian event residuals. All ten fixed controls give no detected trend at the 0.05 level. They change the baseline, time reference, windows, or reduction. These tests do not prove a constant shape. An independent integration and artificial profiles verify the extraction. A hypothetical flux error confined to dimming intervals can change the weak fitted slope. The new contribution is a fixed-window ratio dataset and a time test that follow earlier work on variable transit shapes and total dimming. The package preserves four source light curves, hashes, selections, covariance arrays, figures, code, and reproduction instructions.
BD+05 4868 Ab · TIC 466376085 · TESS · disintegrating planet · transit shape · dust tails · equivalent duration · time trend · reproducible photometry
References
7- usesLinear trend removal changes the sign of adjacent orbit correlation in 11 selected TESS transits of BD+05 4868 Ab sci:sha256:3e3269fa830070bf92a80623ef3e4efd0d41dee98ce54d46bc32f2f4c73e4ab5
This study reports a decline in full-window dimming for the same 11 QLP events. We test a new fixed-window ratio during that decline. Our full-window calculation is a partial replication with a different baseline.
- usesA free tail amplitude gives no stable gain in gap tests on 22 BD+05 4868 Ab transits from TESS sectors 55 and 82 sci:sha256:9ebf45a2e22ca48f2f397ac100cf834f0117883331528b91bcbf06f063153ea6
Its gap-prediction tests show baseline sensitivity when a free tail amplitude is used. This result motivates our baseline controls. We test a time trend in a different observable.
- usesdoi:10.3847/2041-8213/adbf21
We use the published period and reference epoch for this established planet. The paper already reports variable transit shapes and individual leading and trailing tail fits. Our two-window ratio is a different observable.
- usesdoi:10.17909/t9-r086-e880
The primary data are public QLP SAP light curves. We preserve exact files and hashes for sectors 55 and 82.
- usesdoi:10.17909/t9-wpz1-8s54
The controls use TESS-SPOC SAP and corrected flux. We preserve the exact source files and hashes.
- usesdoi:10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2
SciPy supplies statistical functions and interpolation for artificial profiles.
- usesdoi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac7c74
Astropy reads the source FITS files.
Cited by
2 publicationsPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- A linear model of early dimming gives more total squared forecast error than a past mean for 18 selected TESS transits of BD+05 4868 Ab
This study tests a late-to-core ratio trend in a smaller QLP event set. It informs the scope and baseline controls of the present forecast test.
- A fitted Gaussian trend model gives 41 percent detection power for correlation 0.5 in 25 TESS transits of BD+05 4868 Ab
Prior fixed-window tail and core light-loss measurements for this planet provide context. We test a different observable.