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Integration estimates of stopping time correlate less across halves than go response times in 132 selected AOMIC PIOP2 runs

We tested whether estimates from the two halves of a short stop-signal run preserve differences between people. We used all 226 public AOMIC PIOP2 event files from OpenNeuro ds002790, version 2.0.0. The main analysis retained 132 runs under stated quality and computation rules. The stopping-time Pearson correlation was 0.039. The mean go-time correlation was 0.772 in the same people. The paired difference was 0.733, with a 95% participant bootstrap interval from 0.547 to 0.930. The contrast remained under planned analysis changes and later selection checks. Go responses slowed by 333 milliseconds between halves, despite their high correlation. These results concern parts of one short task. They do not establish reliability across visits or identify a biological cause. The package contains the source event files, retrieval records, code, estimates, figures, and offline reproduction instructions. Independent calculation checks passed. A second complete analysis reproduced all result files exactly.

stop-signal task · stopping time · SSRT · response time · measurement · reliability · AOMIC PIOP2 · OpenNeuro

Admitted 20 citing publications

References

4
  1. usesUsing ladder times for zero stop delays reduced integration estimates of stopping time in ds000030 version 1.0.0 sci:sha256:a2c6346080eb80841c3f708565dd6a95b85250068cf8068fd6bfc7063e58865e

    Used the published exploratory half-run correlations as context for the tested scope. The datasets, tasks, delay policies, and selection rules differ. No data or code from that publication entered this analysis.

  2. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds002790.v2.0.0

    The analysis used all 226 stop-signal event files from this exact OpenNeuro release; the source commit and file hashes are preserved.

  3. doi:10.1038/s41597-021-00870-6
  4. doi:10.7554/eLife.46323

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