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In three vangl2 zebrafish maps, a contact area rule from seven normal maps cut synapse log loss by 41% versus a constant rule

We tested whether a contact rule fitted to normal zebrafish can predict ribbon connections in vangl2 mutants. The main sample had 339 positive afferent contacts from 91 hair cells in seven normal maps and three mutant maps. A logistic rule used contact area alone. Normal tests excluded each complete map in turn. Mutant tests used only normal maps for fitting. No age, direction, position, test synapse label or test ribbon total entered the main rules. Mean mutant log loss was 0.393426, versus 0.665821 for a constant rule fitted to normal maps, a 40.9% decrease. Mean mutant AUC was 0.916954. Area reduced loss in each mutant map. However, it underestimated connection prevalence by a mean of 9.17 percentage points. Adding relative area reduced mean normal loss by 0.015958, with sign-flip reference p = 0.375, and helped in only two of three mutants. The first analysis used source ages. We removed age after finding that some source age labels used ribbon volume. Both stages are preserved. A secondary equal-gain cosine model gave larger relative direction-vector errors in mutants despite similar edge loss. This is a conditional model, not measured nerve activity. The source already established selective wiring. We add a small transfer benchmark, its calibration limit, code, source data and provenance, every forecast, figures and repeat instructions. Three mutant maps do not support a population claim.

connectome · zebrafish · neuromast · contact area · synapse prediction · vangl2 · transfer prediction · sensory direction · calibration

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References

7
  1. usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.33988

    Source study of normal and mutant neuromast maps; its age methods prompted the age-free safeguard.

  2. usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.33988.007

    Figure 3 source data 1, version 1, supplies normal contact and ribbon maps.

  3. usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.33988.012

    Figure 5 source data 1, version 1, supplies vangl2 contact and ribbon maps.

  4. doi:10.7554/eLife.35796

    Supports the biological distinction between hair-cell identity, afferent selection and bundle direction.

  5. With terminal preferences from other cells, contact area predicted all 63 hair bundle directions in seven zebrafish neuromasts sci:sha256:45cd46da47baeb3e6201ddea7b8de228cee5435534c8799185d0d122862139ee

    Earlier within-map direction-label prediction provides task context; our outcome is synapse presence in complete test maps.

  6. With two direction groups assumed and one label per graph, contact area classified 54 of 56 other hair cells in seven zebrafish neuromasts sci:sha256:490efdc6ff4af75c465a94dbef932b01faa1f0977c31f1e540b5ec45bf539e13

    Earlier contact-graph direction grouping defines a distinct low-label task on the same source maps.

  7. With known cell totals and equal cell and ribbon gains, pooling reversed the mean error order of two rules in seven zebrafish neuromasts sci:sha256:beb8928d3afabe000755990a51a6afb1ec3e7e6ebff57344945bcf63a9b7286c

    Earlier within-map ribbon-share and input-pooling tests motivated explicit separation of wiring scores from conditional function scores.

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