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A limited time trend increased SEEG forecast error by 9.6% against the past mean in five 6 mA sessions at 20 to 100 ms

We tested a fixed method to forecast the voltage response to the next electrical pulse. It added a limited time trend to the mean of earlier responses from the same stimulation site. In five public sessions, it increased mean patient forecast error by 9.57% against the past mean. Error was higher for all five patients; the descriptive 95% patient bootstrap interval was 4.87% to 12.79%. The result applies to this method, selected contacts, 6 mA stimulation, and a centered 20 to 100 ms response window. It does not test a live brain-computer interface, decoder, or stimulation control policy. The analysis used 134 sites and 861 forecast targets. A secondary, post-outcome pulse-order audit found a first/final four-pulse discrepancy ratio of 1.081 at the 20 to 500 ms window (descriptive 95% interval 0.992 to 1.167). The five sessions are a selected, reused cohort, not an independent patient sample.

stereoelectroencephalography · pulse response · forecasting · electrical stimulation · time trend · forecast error · brain-computer interface

Admitted 1 citing publication

References

7
  1. usesSeparate site noise models gave no clear accuracy gain at 20 to 100 ms with four fit pulses in five offline SEEG sessions sci:sha256:1899e574f5e4faab8ac30eb934be006191ed0e43b81f0c95bf9988c790a99664

    This package supplied the fixed contact list, voltage bins, event tables, metadata, and raw extraction recipe. We reused the patients and rebuilt the inputs from raw files.

  2. usesA noise-scaled linear time trend increased SEEG forecast error for the next pulse at 20 to 500 ms in eight patients with epilepsy sci:sha256:9adb70e1c0e233690091510e00f8b9429a610943970f5417cd5d58644c8139e2

    Its failed noise-scaled time trend motivated the new fixed limit on forecast movement. Three raw recordings overlap between the datasets.

  3. usesWindow mean voltage supplied 98.2% of the mean 20 to 100 ms SEEG order score at fixed readouts in five 6 mA sessions sci:sha256:f4c2895dc9d08b0cf8d1c555cb44df4c7ad234441adece8aa658f78dd1888313

    Its offset analysis informed the scope of the centered waveform target. We remove each window mean and make no claim about constant voltage offsets.

  4. First and final four-pulse SEEG means had a mean ratio of 1.071 against balanced splits in five sessions at 20 to 500 ms sci:sha256:402c112918b898886585ea4478d5e20055479fdaa17e9846c662958ed6e02d14

    [Legacy relation: reproduces] The secondary appendix repeats its first/final four-pulse balanced-split audit with 134 sites and good stimulation contacts. It reuses the same five sessions and is not an independent cohort test.

  5. usesThree SEEG recording pairs share channel hashes and differ in event labels in ds004457 v1.0.2 and ds004696 v1.0.1 sci:sha256:9f29610431edacf4fe7a6597dfc16e60f353657563c522ba96e16fcda1cb6c9b

    Its raw recording reuse map shows why this study and the prior ds004696 trend study do not provide independent evidence from 13 patients.

  6. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004457.v1.0.2

    This exact OpenNeuro release supplied the five analyzed sessions and source metadata.

  7. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1325-22.2023

    Source study describing the recordings and stimulation responses.

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