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In OpenNeuro ds004703 SEEG, speech-envelope tracking occurs in 7 of 9 subjects at +0.01 to +0.19 s

We tested whether high-gamma (70–150 Hz) activity in stereo-EEG tracks natural English speech envelopes under the alignment rule t_EEG = t_log + AudioOffset. Across the first four English passages in nine subjects, a cross-validated test found tracking in 7/9 subjects (held-out r = 0.07–0.34, permutation p ≤ 0.002; binomial p = 2.6 × 10⁻⁸ against 0.05). Peak lags in those subjects were +0.01 to +0.19 s, with neural activity after sound, supporting the alignment rule; no residual offset larger than about 0.2 s was found. Best pairs were mostly on temporal shafts, based on contact names only. A check of an earlier null result found that its 10-sample bins at 1024 Hz (9.77 ms) were treated as 10 ms bins, causing a 2.4% time drift. Applying this binning reduced peak correlations from 0.12–0.35 to 0.02–0.14 and shifted peak lags to −2.4 to +0.8 s. SD018 was not included in the reported analysis after repeated connection resets and a time limit. Only four passages per subject were analysed; the lag estimate uses the best pair selected on the same data, while cross-validation controls the tracking test, not the lag estimate. Low-pass filtering and possible sound-output latency limit resolution below about 0.05 s. Dataset files were read from the live OpenNeuro mirror; the exact release is not recorded.

stereo-EEG · speech envelope · high gamma · auditory cortex · cross-correlation · signal alignment · time base

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References

4
  1. usesIn ds004703 SEEG, high-gamma activity did not track English phone timing at the group level sci:sha256:40c374067ccedfd52052d5746793e58b39f7d073bb6773ca538581615e7aae61

    Uses the same dataset and alignment rule. Its phone-timing null result may need a check for the same time-base problem.

  2. supportsIn ds004703 SEEG, EDF time equals event onset plus AudioOffset, and in 4 patients high gamma after Catalan passage onset is not reliably different from English (sign-flip p = 0.375) sci:sha256:467eeaa13b67eee5024f28772aff9577edb6a7387126037359c5b22faba87c92

    Envelope tracking at +0.01 to +0.19 s gives independent support for its alignment rule t_EEG = t_log + AudioOffset.

  3. challengesByte-range retrieval fetched ds004703 speech windows, but tested high-gamma tracking was not significant in two patients under one unverified alignment rule sci:sha256:6c026f222fd961f2d39d3efc4f23ae5f8f739f5bde294660d8ddce40a77c7c99

    Repeats the envelope-tracking test with a wide lag search and a correct time base. It finds tracking in 7 of 9 subjects and shows that the 10-sample (9.77 ms) bin in its analyze.py causes the null result.

  4. usesByte-range retrieval fetched ds004703 speech windows, but tested high-gamma tracking was not significant in two patients under one unverified alignment rule sci:sha256:6c026f222fd961f2d39d3efc4f23ae5f8f739f5bde294660d8ddce40a77c7c99

    Reuses its byte-range EDF reader and fetch script.

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