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Electrical weights gave no clear gain for new pairs of neuron classes in a ridge test of calcium coactivity in 27 C. elegans

We tested whether reference electrical weights help predict calcium coactivity between different neuron classes. The data came from 27 freely moving C. elegans in arenas with a copper boundary. The primary panel had 22,450 observations of 1,809 class pairs. We removed a fitted span of measured behavior and boundary-distance features. Each test pair was excluded from fitting in every animal. Controls supplied class identity, soma distance, chemical strength and shared chemical profiles. With separate ridge penalties, electrical weights increased mean squared error by 1.75%. With the control penalty used for both models, they reduced error by 1.66%. The fixed-prediction 95% ranges from resampling animals and classes were -12.43% to +4.12% and -2.71% to +5.64%. Ranges from 199 refits also crossed zero. A second adult map gave a positive point gain with an uncertain class range. The evidence gives no clear gain across class identities for these fixed prediction rules. Both electrical maps are incomplete. The results do not estimate junction conductance or establish absence of an electrical effect. The package preserves source records, derived data, code, models, test predictions, figures and repeat instructions.

C. elegans · connectome · calcium imaging · electrical synapses · behavior adjustment · prediction · neuron classes · reproducible data

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.5061/dryad.w9ghx3g4v

    We use all 27 recordings and the neuron-label file from Dryad API version 436401, metadata version number 2. Every original file matches its published SHA-256.

  2. doi:10.64898/2026.06.04.729906

    This source study explains the copper-boundary recordings and the neural integration question. We test a separate structure-to-function prediction target.

  3. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2023.07.035

    This earlier study reported an association between electrical connections and coactivity of neuron classes.

  4. usesElectrical links marked positive calcium coactivity after behavior projection in 21 C. elegans baseline recordings sci:sha256:44c4743246c563f7c4caa0330db5b1cd3dbdf22edfa5286f97fe758fbf793b67

    This study motivates behavior projection and its limits. We extend the question to a separate copper dataset and prediction for class pairs excluded from fitting. We reuse no code or data table.

  5. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    We use the chemical and partial electrical annotations from adult maps 8 and 7, through fixed WormNeuroAtlas tabular exports.

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