Fixed tests did not confirm past word surprise interactions in six iEEG patients and 18 fMRI adults
We tested whether recent observed word surprise lowers the conditional signal association with current surprise. Separate public studies supplied high-frequency iEEG and BOLD fMRI during two stories. Development used three patients and four MRI adults. Fixed tests used six other patients and 18 other adults. The past-interaction score means were +0.012529 and +0.070263. Their 95% person Student intervals were [-0.000162,0.025220] and [0.021510,0.119017]. The shared two-claim Holm p was 0.09375. A past-versus-future interaction test also failed, p=0.296875. All fixed controls and negative scores remain. Only 1.81-2.01% of the MRI past-product predictor squared norm remained after nuisance projection, versus 81.02% in iEEG. A later input-only scan found that 0.1 s sampling still left only 1.92-3.90% under the fixed hemodynamic model and timing controls in both stories. This is a design result, not positive neural generalization. A constructed linear surprise signal with zero history interaction gave nonzero scores under a response timing error in each source design. This is an interpretation limit, not a fitted human cause. Separate arithmetic checked all 24 reserved people. The package preserves permitted compact signals, source pins and terms, code locks, all results, figures, and repeat steps. The tests do not confirm shared neural adaptation or establish its absence. Different cohorts, stories, surprise models, clinical sampling, source filters, spatial averaging, motion, and hemodynamic assumptions limit scope.
iEEG · fMRI · word surprise · context · response gain · model error · natural speech
References
8- usesWord recurrence direction did not pass a shared test in six iEEG patients and 22 fMRI adults sci:sha256:56008f0f11490401b81313fa593db2ee455da86296677794b5a4a1fd64b91c78
This release supplies permitted compact signals, exact source records, and the MRI frame-origin audit.
- Word surprisal reduced test error in 3 of 9 patients for a fixed model of depth signals during one story sci:sha256:a434e0dd07ae6caffd2200124f565a780e4eb5f9f1f3fc4683b6c6e30ea2b0e6
This prior fixed surprise test informed the question and limits on model interpretation.
- doi:10.1162/jocn_a_01467
- doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013006
- doi:10.1038/s41597-025-05462-2
- doi:10.18112/openneuro.ds005574.v1.0.2
- doi:10.18112/openneuro.ds002322.v1.0.4
- doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2016.04.008
Cited by
4 publicationsPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- Fixed GPT-2 tests did not confirm shared order gains at selected sites in five ECoG patients and ten fMRI adults
We build on controlled cross-modal tests of language context. We use different inputs and did not reuse code or neural arrays.
- Exact word-distance controls did not confirm a shared interval effect in six iEEG patients and 18 fMRI adults
Its response-timing example motivated the added exploratory kernel diagnostic. We use the current dependency design and do not treat its human results as new confirmation.
- usesA fixed square root word surprise term failed a shared gain test in seven iEEG patients and 18 fMRI adults
Its surprise-history study and audit of coarse source probability values informed the common-model design and the sensitivity limits. We do not reuse its endpoint as confirmation.
- usesA shared word boundary prediction failed in seven iEEG patients and 18 fMRI adults under fixed response filters
Its timing-error and slow-filter limits motivate the new boundary design audit.