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Contact area controls reduced excess overlap of electrical and two-way chemical links in JSH and N2U maps of 175 neurons

We tested overlap between electrical links and chemical links in both directions. We used revised JSH L4 and N2U adult maps for 175 neurons. These maps came from two animals. Only pairs with measured membrane contact were used. The maps had 34 and 88 mixed pairs. In a control with one contact group, these counts were 1.75 and 2.27 times the expected counts. With 20 groups by contact area, the ratios were 0.94 and 1.09. The controls fixed electrical pair counts within each group. They left each neuron's degree free. Exact graph reference ranges included both measured counts with 20 groups. A separate test trained a fixed logistic model on one map and scored the other. The baseline used contact area, neuron identity and left/right homology. Adding chemical direction status changed Brier error by less than 0.00007 in each transfer. Fixed-prediction node-weight ranges included zero. The result agrees with Durbin's 1987 anatomy-based analysis. The revised maps use the same EM archives, so this is not a test in new animals. The contribution adds exact reference distributions, a prediction benchmark and reusable code. It does not show biological independence or rule out functional interactions. The package preserves source versions, hashes, derived data, models, figures, checks and repeat instructions.

Caenorhabditis elegans · connectome · gap junction · chemical synapse · membrane contact · multiplex network · conditional reference · reproducibility

Admitted 7 citing publications

References

7
  1. usesdoi:10.5281/zenodo.4383277

    Pinned source databases for membrane contacts and both synapse types in JSH and N2U.

  2. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03284-x

    Source study for the nerve-ring contact reconstruction and reference cell lists.

  3. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-019-1352-7

    Synapse annotations integrated into the source databases.

  4. usesdoi:10.1098/rstb.1986.0056

    Original JSH and N2U electron microscopy archives. This analysis adds no new animals.

  5. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1001066

    Prior analysis of electrical and chemical overlap. It also discusses Durbin's adjacency control. Our analysis uses a restricted set of pairs and revised contact data.

  6. supportsContact area controls reduced excess two-way chemical links relative to fixed-degree models of 162 neurons in seven C. elegans brain maps sci:sha256:cb6521f9a7ca217bc005add76a9ca7d31d146de09e7d928cda907d4b662a6988

    The earlier SCI study showed that membrane contact controls change the reference for chemical reciprocity. We test overlap of electrical and chemical links in different annotations and with different reference rules.

  7. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    Its gap junction annotations are partial. That source limitation guided the choice of the main data.

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