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Division by total power lowered gamma AUROC in paired 60-second SEEG samples from 35 patients when higher scores marked seizure onset contacts

We tested division by total power as a gamma score choice in public SEEG data. The source was OpenNeuro ds004100, snapshot 1.1.3. We used two 60-second interictal samples from each of 35 patients with stable onset labels. Gamma power covered 30 to 80 Hz. Total power covered 1 to 80 Hz. Both sums excluded 55 to 65 Hz. Higher scores were fixed as seizure onset scores. The median paired AUROC change was -0.244 for relative minus absolute gamma. The 95 percent patient bootstrap interval was -0.337 to -0.148. AUROC fell in 31 of 35 patients. The exact two-sided sign-test P value was 3.4654513e-06. The median change was negative in each planned sensitivity check. The result concerns fixed scores and clinical contact labels. It does not select a clinical method or show a treatment benefit. The package preserves spectra, source metadata, exact signal retrieval, code, patient results, and independent checks. This is an informed analysis of the same data used in the cited earlier benchmark.

SEEG · epilepsy · gamma power · power normalization · seizure onset zone · AUROC · interictal EEG · stereoelectroencephalography · intracranial EEG · spectral power

Admitted 4 citing publications

References

2
  1. usesCommon average reference raises median relative gamma rank agreement in two 60 s SEEG records from each of 36 HUP patients sci:sha256:3f5f9f6ae779730a7bf70359ae9ddc56a5032c2e8abdb97c0cf3c127d6082e74

    The study used all 36 archived SEEG spectrum files. Each file had two runs. It also used clinical labels, source metadata, the signal retrieval recipe, and check code. The new test compared absolute gamma with gamma divided by total power.

  2. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004100.v1.1.3

    The analysis used the HUP SEEG dataset from OpenNeuro snapshot 1.1.3; the source record identifies this exact dataset DOI and CC0 license.

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