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Later 20–500 ms SEEG variance outside a shape from five pulses was 2.11 times the variance before pulses at 86 selected sites in eight people

We tested whether one shape fitted from five early pulses could account for later SEEG signal variation. We used OpenNeuro ds004696 version 1.0.1. The fixed sample had eight people with epilepsy, 86 selected remote recording pairs, and 612 later pulses. We removed each window time mean and the later group mean. We projected after and matched before signals outside the same early shape. The geometric variance ratio was 2.11, with a descriptive 95 percent person bootstrap interval of 1.65 to 2.80. All eight person means were above one. The 100–500 ms ratio was 2.14. Alternative fits and removal of near duplicate events gave similar results. An exact identity and synthetic checks show that fitted-shape gain changes cannot change this statistic. A wrong fitted shape can still leave true gain variation. This result limits a fitted response model; it does not identify a neural cause or prove a BCI benefit. The package preserves voltage windows, source hashes, results, four figures, and replay instructions. GPL-licensed extraction and analysis code is omitted because SCI distributes included code under MIT. One fresh public source check and a full numeric replay passed.

stereoelectroencephalography · electrical brain stimulation · response variability · orthogonal variance · brain-computer interface

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

7
  1. usesFive fit pulses left 54.4% of later 20 to 500 ms SEEG waveform variation outside their residual span at 86 selected sites in eight people sci:sha256:17829df752e19df764612dfd506a1ec0d52597810bbac04b211029e28e915cbe

    Its residual-span analysis helped frame the question about later waveform variation. The present test uses one fitted early shape and a matched before-pulse variance ratio. It does not test the five-pulse residual span.

  2. usesAn added five-pulse mean gave higher mean 7 Hz phase consistency than later signals at 86 selected SEEG sites sci:sha256:95bd0fa5f6d8be1dae5f1b6ee9af43ec3298925c2a141fe3ebdce55da5e10149

    We reused the processed voltage windows, pulse metadata, fixed recording-pair choices, source records, and retrieval code. All 16 input data files matched the parent manifest. We measured later sample variance outside one early shape, after removal of the later group mean.

  3. usesEnergy showed no clear AUC gain over waveform matching at 200–500 ms with early pair calibration in eight SEEG sessions sci:sha256:024118b36e043b5ac6e3f1c2b9af745d186ccdbab579eb3021931da9dae3bc16

    We read its split of energy into template projection and residual terms when choosing the method. The new test measures variance across later pulses with a matched before control. It does not repeat the detection AUC comparison.

  4. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004696.v1.0.1

    Processed SEEG voltage derivatives and source metadata from OpenNeuro ds004696 version 1.0.1 were used.

  5. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2201-22.2023
  6. doi:10.1007/s10548-022-00928-7
  7. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011105

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