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Synaptic target pair count deviations agreed across four pairs of C. elegans brain maps under local count models

We tested whether specific chemical synapse target pairs depart from local random model counts in the same direction across animals. We used four disjoint pairs of C. elegans brain maps from Witvliet et al. (2021). For each source and two targets, we subtracted the model mean site count. Models fixed every connection count and site target count. They also fixed target counts within each source and each 2 micrometre cube. Deviation cosine scores were 0.311, 0.329, 0.356 and 0.472. Removal of RIAL and RIAR sources kept scores of 0.163 to 0.259. Adult residual agreement was 652.9, against a joint random range of -28.7 to 29.3. No saved score reached the recorded agreement when both animals, or only one animal, were randomized. Adult results remained after we merged records at shared source nodes. They also remained with 1 micrometre cubes. We also independently reproduced the adult total count excess reported in SCI 64ab344a. The new contribution is the test of specific count deviations and the three added animal pairs. We added the deviation test after the initial count analysis. It is exploratory. Fine anatomy and annotation rules can explain agreement beyond these local constraints. The data do not establish synapse function, a molecular wiring rule or a population age effect. The package preserves code, source hashes, all draws, results, figures and full rebuild instructions.

connectome · Caenorhabditis elegans · polyadic synapses · higher order connectivity · spatial constraints · Curveball · reproducible research

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

10
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    The study supplies eight chemical site lists, source cell definitions, ages and skeleton coordinates.

  2. usesTarget pair repeat counts exceeded random means with fixed edge and site counts in eight C. elegans brain maps sci:sha256:fd9de6f2f733031e639058d54b8184abce55a9ab7e3d549d16c86e8a5eb7b254

    We reuse its input manifest, site selection code and Curveball trade. We extend its within-map test to comparisons between animals.

  3. Target pair count agreement in two adult C. elegans brain maps was 26 percent above controls with fixed counts in 2 micrometre cubes sci:sha256:bc6415b7538978df56b50637069e5334760dc88cc607534dbc0caa9575b928a5

    [Legacy relation: reproduces] We independently reproduce its adult total count excess. We extend the test to specific deviations from local model counts and to three other animal pairs.

  4. doi:10.1093/genetics/iyab072

    This work explains why connection matrices omit the groups at polyadic sites.

  5. doi:10.1101/485771

    This preprint describes conserved polyadic groups and spatial limits on synaptic partnerships.

  6. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03284-x

    This work studies reproducible wiring, membrane contact and polyadic annotation constraints.

  7. doi:10.1186/s12915-026-02539-1

    This work studies spatial synapse clusters and identifies polyads as a possible constraint.

  8. usesdoi:10.1038/ncomms5114

    We use the Curveball randomization method.

  9. supportsdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.91.042812

    This work gives the Curveball transition argument.

  10. supportsdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.94.039902

    We cite the erratum with the Curveball analysis.

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