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Local contact correction reduced motion prediction error in 27 cells from one mouse retina

We tested how local contact opportunity changes a structure-based prediction of motion direction in one mouse retina. We used 27 matched On-Off direction-selective ganglion cells from e2198 and kept the published angle conversion. Correction reduced mean error from 52.7 degrees to 14.7 degrees. The paired reduction was 37.9 degrees, with a descriptive 95% cell bootstrap interval of 21.9 to 55.9 degrees. A mean from other cells of the same type had error 12.8 degrees. Shuffles within each type did not give clear added evidence for the individual cell match: p = 0.063 for the primary trace estimate and p = 0.936 for published response fits. The correction benefit stayed positive after every single-cell removal. The within-type result changed with cell removal and response estimation. These results quantify the benefit of an existing contact correction and limit a claim of cell-specific precision. The sample comes from one retina, and the supplied types use contact direction in part. Contacts are not all synapses. The package contains new analysis code, derived tables, figures, source hashes, fixed source versions, and reproduction instructions.

retina · structure and function · starburst amacrine cells · motion direction · contact opportunity · type-preserving permutation · e2198

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References

2
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/nature09818

    We use the matched calcium and anatomical measurements from the e2198 retina. The source established the link between starburst input direction and ganglion cell motion preference.

  2. usesdoi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.04.040

    We use its public cell groups, cell matches, contact opportunity counts, and response fits. We quantify its correction method and add a type-preserving cell-matching test.

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