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The union of two adult C. elegans brain maps gave paths of at most two edges for 1,102 neuron pairs with no such path in either map

We tested how edge pooling changes short paths in two adult C. elegans brain maps from Witvliet et al. (2021). We used directed chemical connections among 180 neurons. At a limit of two edges, the union graph reached 14,574 ordered neuron pairs. Of these, 1,102, or 7.56 percent, had no path within that limit in either adult graph. All 1,102 had a longer route in at least one adult. Each adult reached the same 7,826 pairs within two edges. The common-edge graph reached only 6,135, a loss of 1,691 pairs, or 21.61 percent. For 1,368 missed pairs, neither adult had a direct edge. The two maps provided routes through different intermediate neurons. Both effects remained at higher count cutoffs and in smaller neuron panels. We supply a tool that keeps each specimen separate, all pair distances, exact source hashes, code, figures, and repeat instructions. A separate algorithm checked 1,519,152 distance values. Exhaustive tests checked all 4,096 pairs of directed graphs on three nodes at four path limits. Fresh downloads rebuilt the numerical inputs. A local repeat reproduced all eight numerical files and four figure files. The general aggregation problem and layer method are established. This work gives a new quantitative worm benchmark. The results describe two fixed annotation files and binary graph rules. They do not establish neural signal flow, population error rates, or compensation after cell loss.

connectome · Caenorhabditis elegans · graph aggregation · reachability · specimen support · chemical synapses · reproducibility

Admitted 9 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    We use the two adult chemical synapse lists and cell metadata from the authors repository at a pinned commit.

  2. usesdoi:10.48550/arXiv.2006.15401

    We apply the established principle of keeping graph layers separate to avoid paths made by aggregation.

  3. doi:10.3389/fnetp.2024.1457486

    This work studies how group connectome rules change structural and model dynamic results.

  4. usesOne-synapse larval C. elegans edges with mirror support occurred more often in both adult brains after contact and repeat controls sci:sha256:08df70c58a861fdfcd1538a7f77eb6356fa0740d02a245f2304856e7339e919a

    We reuse two attributed numerical tables only to check adult counts in its 162-neuron panel. We do not reuse its models or larval outcomes.

  5. Some shortest paths in the two 8 Å C-alpha ubiquitin majority graphs without added consecutive-residue edges occur in less than half the coordinate models. sci:sha256:6f8250769873563579b0e6af04f51787b840cbb0b7da28ff086bea999dbfbf19

    This prior SCI work counted joint support for protein contact paths. It is related work on specimen support. No files are reused.

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